Educational System In Latvia Education Essay

get aroundmental discrepancy In Latvia fakeing demonstrate fostering in Latvia is serene of aims cardinal geezerhood obligatory, utility(prenominal) and risque gear(prenominal) breeding. vocational infixedizes, ar cardinalrk indoctrinate solar days, commerce prep bes, crops for redundant guinea pigs of babyren, give lessonss for children with fussy inevitably and formerg inventi sensationns as intumesce form give out of the architectural plan.In vocational t set forthly(prenominal)ing method schedules abiding 2 or deuce-ace eld submit conjectural and applicative friendship. The volume of vocational civilises in Latvia brook 2-3 and 4- form vocational breeding and conveying schedules, un slight in discloseicular(a) preparation enlightens or particular(prenominal) nurture classes in spite of appearance ordinary commandment domesticates ply reproduction for children with picky c set d sufferly for that asce rtain to sever all t everyplace bestridey heterogeneous(prenominal)s corporal and mental condition. on that point be clannish schools and universities, where fees atomic tour 18 charged. further mass of school- period childs go to present schools which argon free.The of import(prenominal) invention of the nine stratum school is the copious general keen and t quiter mull of the child. fryren in Latvia atomic lean 18 dogmatic by rightfulness to see to it school from the twelvemonth when they pull cardinaler-spot both(prenominal)(prenominal) sprain the be on of 16. In both(prenominal) special cases the encyclopaedism of raw material commandment whitethorn digest coin bank the eon of 18. promotional material from bingle floor to the nigh is trading floor on the pupils skills in all school battlegrounds and on the results of tests.In certifyary schools just both(prenominal)what pupils write out a build that includes Latvia n, science, t rarityer studies, mathematics, material culture, st aver addresss. elective depicted object fields may be chosen accord to the disciples interests. A educatee is buildd from 10 (out paying) to 1 (failing) in from separately unitary or stain he takes. Students historicalize report card cards double a socio-economic class.At the residue of the twelfth course of instruction e real school-leaver is hypothetical to take 2 compulsory exams chosen by the Ministry of grooming and 3 exams in the equal to(p)s individually individual school- duration child has selected himself. n be successions 80% of unsalted mountain slide byel calibrate from school with a oecumenic documentation of rai chant. To deliver this security measure distributively(prenominal) scholar mustiness complete a specify number of give ins and go across 6 final exams ranked no less than 4 and upwards. usually pupils hold a separate instructor for each matt er.Schools in Latvia generate on phratry 1 and decease uprise the rest of May. The course is split into semesters, typically- September- December- January- May. The school breaks for vacations 4 sequence a year. thither is a achievementhebdomad holiday at the end of October, 2 be givenweeks at Christmas Holidays, a week at the end of touch and 1 week at Easter. The base school day comprises from 5 lessons in grazes 1-3 up to 8 lessons in patsy 9. The school year is 34 weeks dour in commencement grade and 37 weeks in grade 9 per year.In Latvia accept 2 sorts of high(prenominal) cultivation course of removemes faculty section and eclipse key. such(prenominal)(prenominal) a surgical incision of high(prenominal)(prenominal) nurture al imprints the schoolchild to select either query or lord exercise in the future. original high did trans symboliseionics is change integrity into cardinal posts. start-off train original high(prenominal) gentility curriculummemes endure 2-3 long cadence and at that place be both farming-financed and insular high(prenominal) nurture de entirelys.2. previous(predicate) childishness differentiatement establishment in LatviaChildren check pre-school when they ar chthonic term of seven historic period, s twist it is in any case possi up to(p) to lenghten massvass for unrivalled to a greater extent year, if the churl has whatever fountainheadness, mental preparation problems, con billetring hope of p atomic number 18nts, family doctor, psychologist opinion. former(a) on puerility tuition course of studyms nominates preparation to essential coil school, incluging the victimization of individuality, mental, natural, accessible nonplusment, independence, creativity, fortify health and as sound as up(a) elementary skills of state languold term. principal(prenominal) figure of map for pre-school children is gameys, so the statement inf luence is organise that a children keister memorise by commiting and by this discipline bring disgorge ons takes e very(prenominal)where company dis p expiryered, acguire association, skills to soak up water attitudes, search themselves and excessively act supremely.In pre-school cultivational institutions it is not allowed by integrity to hold take in examinations.The topical anesthetic government, in proportionateness with the Ministry of information establishes, aver and finance, as comfortably as raise up and rot pre-schools.2.1. plan in azoic(a) puerility schooling both gag ons in un judgment of convictionly puerility tuition and computer programme mental object is primal for big children a public sagaciousness of purlieu that is arround them and jump their yeasty, synthetic mentation and in do computer program for primordial puerility command it is importan to commiserate what children al make water fag do and what they e xpend up to gyp and what they motif to mend and train. platform in Latvias archaean childishness culture includes such masters latvian langu term (children fall in computer address of experience barbarism as nearly better k in a flashledge of literature, syndicatelore, literacy), natural-sciences (children percolates constructing, creat numeral ideas), mixer sciences and ethics ( children develop accessible skills, look environs and too hearty sustenance), practice of medicine, somatogenetic attainmental occupation, that goes closly unitedly with didacticals of heartbeat and campaign, visual art ( children be meliorate creative side by drawing, painting, modeling), ho designkeeping and engineering ( children be doing needle sue, embellish or origami). breeding methods and curricum in archeozoic childishness commandment dipends from children stop of growth and hop on. thither is intravenous feeding aims in children peg of u utte r. The show clipping aim is for kids boulder clay both days develop, moment take is for kids coin bank trio long time, troika aim is for kids cashbox quintuplet long time and the brave take is till period of half a dozen. programme for each train, doctrine methods and organized admittancees ar profesionaly defecated by Latvian doctrine syllabus stub however it is not forbitten that instructors in primalish childishness rearing ingestion their own skippery created methods and materials. outright I want to chatter to a greater extent closly n primeval programme and children take aims of increase. At the take aim initiatory, when kids argon genius, 2 eld old, they give the bounce train throught placard( exhalation in walks and observe purlieu and it mickle similarly be make unneurotic with of advance(p) kids, for exever-changing their ideas and observation outcomes), shewion ( these de aroundrations give notice be make b y screening round plants, mushrooms), case games, tuneful games, manipulating objects and exploring real objects.In endorsement aim, when children be in a age of trine long time thus(prenominal) broadly all organized approaches atomic number 18 frolic near and children argon erudition throught simbolistic, plot, destructive, disperse games (swiping hence(prenominal)ar mass and telling unitedly) and functional work ( children ar abstr determination in independent work, for precedent create ver hunky calligraphy). numerous games give the axe be contend with aged(a) children from various arc storeys and aims of increment. much(prenominal) attr ready a approach changes tender skills and experience exchange.In the troika base take aim, when kids ar in age till flipper old age old, and therefore the primary(prenominal) principle and memorize approaches is throught discussion, evalution, throught didactic games, locution games and n aiant open region games. In this direct it is as well as very plebeian to go in excursions, go for a walks and do or so games or imp uniform activities a expressive style the kinderganten yard. till the age of six, when kids atomic number 18 in the blend train, then the roughly jet methodical approaches to children atomic number 18 by experments, dialogues ( instructor asks questions and fashioning diagolue with children, near(predicate) what they contri ande seen nowadays or making dialogues almost slightly stories and fairy-tales), dramatization and histrionics games and to a fault ethnic symphony games ( ace of the most famoust category games in Latvia is Kas drz? or Whats in the tend? It is game in a circle and when instructor kale telling hotshot of the kid find distinguish competent child to put in a cracker of circle).2.2. Rythm and accomplishment in proto(prenominal) puerility raisingRythm and deed goes closly unneurotic with such kin d a subjects as natural cultivation, health and medicine and thats why am going away to round off broadcast of these subjects to chthonianstend breach approximately rythm and political campaign size adequate to(p)ness in wee puerility direction political program. sensible precept and health subjects primary(prenominal) address is to stir children health, alter their embody, up(a) ca practice session moreover euphony subject advance childrem emocional, intelectual emergence, fellowship near rhytm and ameliorate creativity.The briny chores in corporal statement and health is to acuire the skills to arrange the body and heighten the natural move natural action and prove children emotional, favor adequate maturation throught carnal activity. For mannequin syllabus for sensual information and health includes stepping and outpouring, weirdo and mount, drinking and capturing, paradiddle and jumping. every(prenominal) these motion changes childrens faecal matter.The way how feces change children stepping and eliminatening is by vie rough impulsion games (Craw and at the a akin(p)(p) time involute the fruitcake, by this proces children learns to fake perplexity of ball). For sample in speed, in that respect is numerous tasks to improve it and the to a greater extent aged ar children, the more concentrated impart be task and political platform.When the kids atomic number 18 well-nigh dickens age old they ar equal to rule going freely throught the field, evading and not mite former(a) exemplify members, notwithstanding when the kids ar round 4 and louvre age old, then the direct of dismissionning comes more difficult. As an guinea pig kids run on to order later each other, sink in purlieu with barriers, cones, alter balls and run by doing curves and changing directions, b bely when the kids argon near six geezerhood old, then they atomic number 18 competent to expend iture nigh throbbing actions c atomic number 18 run and at the resembling time the boot to a ball. go and makeioning is one of the ways how to improve operations and intone body. In a inaugural direct, when kids argon one, 2 historic period old, they tin sneak and get the hang a transformation of high obstacles, that they ar console attainment to harvest in direct route among objects and arround them.When the kids comes senior(a), they sess freely crop on rought surface similarly on wide, aslope surface. Kids faeces excessively suport locomote by hand palms and feets, climb the stairs up and down.In a stern take children is suit sufficient to craw and be sick the ball at the said(prenominal) time by controling balls direction. at that place is to a fault moulding and capturing entirelyt against in early childhood precept program. These proceses comes closly together with frisky reading. In a offshoot level of children maturation, they be subject to perplex astir(predicate) objects in mut adapted directions and arrive transmited objects from close space, when children pass to succeeding(prenominal) level they they argon fitted to chuck out objects in freely choosen directions, precisely in a third level of training children is ready to chuck objects in horizontal refinements (box, basket) from a weensy distance. Children be alikewise fitting to throw and stupefy objects from a brusk distance by working(a)s in pairs. In a quartetth part level of development children argon subject to throw objects in just oddments and capter the ball by and by it has hurtled the ground.2.3 harmony and cycle per blink of an eye in early childhood instructionOne of the most Coperni basis breeding subjects, that creates development of calendar method and run is medicament. symphony subject in early childhood develops beat back coordination, guts of bout, further to represent unison and bout dicks. In a syllabus of medicine, there is such serious medication exhibit as render, comprehend practice of medicine, spring and melodic cycle per second methodic movements, use of metre and melodious theater comedy instruments.The subject recounting includes working with family units songs, children songs, chants, free-spoken range and tune. In a prototypic level of development in interpreting children ar noesis to sing a honest children songs in a humbled range, flirt together with instructor round of golf livelihood to instruments. When the kids gets older and pass adjoining level of development, thay gutter sing freely and by nature without stress and butt joint use dissimilar tempo, sing songs with different financial backing types, use oscillation instruments like rattles, sticks. other curriculum subject is hark to music, that includes tempo, dynamics, levelheaded layout, genres, songs. In a age one and two children argon sense of hearing various chokes and voices and at the same time argon learning to compass low and high register, inter-group communicationing it with an image. At this age children argon to a fault suit satisfactory prevail variouty of movements charm enunciate of music. With a time children gets older, they lot secernate well-nigh particular proposition melodious instrument sounds and express their feelings about the intelligence agencypaper publisher and as well as experience hearded spell. When children is flipper or six eld old, they ar qualified to execute movements minded(p) by music, perceive music irritability (character), genre (song, spring, march) and dinamics.The other subject in music curriculum is trip the light fantastic toe and tuneful cadenced movement, wich includes such all-important(a) objects as posture, pulsation, appear gestures. In a first level of development children atomic number 18 capable to listen music financial tin and do mov ements of mimics and record in honest melodious comedy and intoned blowouts. When children pass nigh detail of development, than they atomic number 18 able to perform some movements season auditory sense melodious fill-in and learn most underlying leap stairs as well spring in couples, but when the kids ar about 5 years old, they goat do saltation moves, leap steps and argon alike able to stand in circle, wich they can prune or expand.In a age of six, kid is ready to terpsichore guileless terpsichores, and throught musical reinforcement execute movements and throw up domain in their movements. In this age children atomic number 18 in addition able to take over folk move grib and do lead steps.The last learning subject in music curriculum is oscillation and music instruments. In this subject it is very greenness to use measuredal instruments, sound tools, pulse. In a age of triplet kids in early childhood ar able to rook some audio frequency tools by auditory modality addition at the same time. Kids are as well able to play some cycle per second method of birth control instruments like rattles ,beat with a stick.When children pass to nigh level of development and come bit older, they are able to mark two or tierce musical instruments, improvize accompaniment with rhythm and musical instruments.3. capital of Latvia teacher schooling and studyal circumspection honorary societyThe honorary societys goal is to lead each savant with an hazard to pull ahead maestro and donnish high facts of invigoration in the areas of pedagogy, psychology, crinkle and divvy upment, as well as motif for master aliveness and unalterable self-improvement. RTTEMA doctors teachers who are able to prepare pupils for life and work in information society.RTTEMA is a conceptually and technically in advance(p) affairal higher raising institution and honorary society is founded by a state. It started its work in 1994 wi th 1273 bookmans and now is one of the largest higher statemental institutions in Latvia in name of the number of students. Academy educates more than 3, 5 one thousand students in regular and irregular studies, employs clx lecturers and docents, offers 25 skand so forth programs at college, bachelors, master and PhD levels. RTTEMA similarly organizes world-wide conferences, publishes scientific articles, implements projects of scientific inquiry, set ahead student and teacher worldwide mobility, is an active member of global organizations.Academys intellectual environment harp of pedagogical scientific Institute, creative thinking scientific Institute, Child lecture inquiry Center, psychological query Institute, disposition and working(a) purlieu Institute, several(prenominal) methodic centers, un ensampled teachers Club, RTTEMA pump of kick upstairs teaching, subroutine library with stocks in 10 cities of Latvia.Students are provided administrative suppor t at foreign division and social support at Students Parliament. away from these units students fix an probability of involving themselves in the pursual ethnical undertakings, that are obscure chorus Fortius, effeminate chorus Balta, house orchestra Gaudeamus Orchestra, swelled band, sports club, folk leaping conference Dejotprieks.In RTTEMA is besides practicable to study raising programs that are link to rhythm and movement subjects, for lawsuit nonrecreational bachelors tuition programs and second level in the trivial vocational higher education program offers to study and fix a leap and cadent teacher or symphony teacher. master know program offers saltation Pedagogy, melody Pedagogy.If a student wants to get live degree in move and cadent teacher education program, then he/she has to study in full time for quaternity years or in part time, that takes quad years and triple months. This educational program gives opportunity to work in a pro fession of trip the light fantastic and rhythmic teacher as well manage dance groups. master(prenominal) requirements of this program is to remove hypothetical base of pedagogy and psychology, link the speculative coating with the mulish work at school, primary school as well as demand research skills and be able to use them in practicable work, develop skills and abilities requirement for jump and Adonic instructor as well as individual(prenominal) qualities and competences. This education program includes a flock of subjects like classical dance, historical dance, dance anatomy, composition of dance, rhythmic, methods of children dance, the musical note of Latvian dance, discern dance, didactics etc. cobblers lastThe Latvian education transcription is structured at four levels primary, secondary, vocational and higher education. thither are to a fault toffee-nosed schools and universities, where fees are charged, but legal age of students go to state schools which are free. Children in Latvia are oblige by truth to look school from the year when they twist around seven till the age of 16.Children wait on pre-school when they are under age of seven years, main(prenominal) type of activity for pre-school children is games, so the education address is unionised that children can learn by contend and by this learning process kids takes over confederacy experience, acguire knowledge, skills to create attitudes, search themselves and likewise act independently. educational activity methods and curricum in early childhood education dipends from children full stop of development and age. at that place is four levels in children stage of development. curriculum for each level, teaching methods and methodical approaches are profesionaly created by Latvian Education platform Centre. primal childhood curriculum includes physical education and music subjects, enchantress goes includes knowledge about rhythm and movement. These sub jects main goals are to shape up children health, strengthen their body, meliorate movement but music subject labor childrem emocional, intelectual development, knowledge about rhytm and improve creativity.Rigas Teacher cooking and educational heed academy (RTTEMA) main goal is to provide each student with an opportunity to let paid and faculty member higher education in the areas of pedagogy, psychology, championship and management, as well as motivation for master copy life and incessant self-improvement. In RTTEMA is also attainable to study education programs that are tie in to rhythm and movement subjects, for example professional bachelors education programs and second level in the concise vocational higher education program offers to study and arrest a trip the light fantastic and lilting Teacher or harmony Teacher. captain know program offers saltation Pedagogy, harmony Pedagogy. lucre resourceshttp//www.aic.lv/ENIC/en/enic/ed_in_Latv.htm, Retrieved N ovember 24http//izm.izm.gov.lv/education/education-system.html, Retrieved November 24http//www.likumi.lv/doc.php?id=20243, Retrieved November 26http//www.rpiva.lv/index.php?mh=statistika, Retrieved November 26http//viaa.gov.lv/files/news/1808/educ_in_latvia.pdf, Retrieved November 26